If you live in a city, pigeons are probably part of your everyday scenery—on rooftops, balconies, and public spaces. While they might seem harmless, constant exposure to pigeons (especially their droppings and feathers) can sometimes affect your health, particularly your lungs.
One such condition is Pigeon Breeder’s Lung, also known as Bird Fancier’s Lung. And no, you don’t need to be a bird breeder to get it—people living in urban areas with heavy pigeon populations are also at risk.
What is Pigeon Breeder’s Lung?
Pigeon Breeder’s Lung is a form of Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis—an allergic reaction caused by inhaling tiny particles from bird droppings and feathers. Over time, these particles can inflame the lungs and cause breathing difficulties.
According to Dr. Nalini Nagalla, Pulmonologist & Sleep Specialist, early detection is key:
“Patients often think it’s asthma or a seasonal allergy, but prolonged exposure to pigeons can lead to chronic lung damage if not treated in time.”
Learn more about lung health care with Dr. Nalini Nagalla.
Common Symptoms You Should Not Ignore
- Persistent dry cough
- Shortness of breath (especially after activity)
- Fatigue and mild fever
- Wheezing or chest discomfort
These symptoms often worsen after cleaning pigeon droppings or spending time in areas where pigeons roost.
If you notice these signs, consider booking a Pulmonology consultation without delay.
Who is Most at Risk?
While anyone can be affected, certain groups face higher risks:
- People living in apartments with frequent pigeon visits
- Bird enthusiasts or breeders
- Workers in construction or in old buildings where pigeons nest
- Residents near large public squares or bridges
Diagnosis: How Doctors Confirm It
To identify Pigeon Breeder’s Lung, your pulmonologist may recommend:
- Pulmonary Function Tests – to check how well your lungs work
- Chest X-ray or CT Scan – to detect inflammation or scarring
- Blood Tests – to look for antibodies against bird proteins
You can find more about Pulmonary Function Testing here.
Treatment & Recovery
The first and most important step is avoiding further exposure to pigeons. This may involve:
- Installing balcony netting
- Regular cleaning (with a mask and gloves)
- Avoid feeding pigeons near your home
Medical treatment may include steroids or anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce lung inflammation. With timely care, most patients improve significantly.
Prevention Tips for Urban Residents
- Keep balconies, ledges, and rooftops clean.
- Use pigeon deterrents like spikes or nets.
- Wear a mask while cleaning droppings.
- Avoid prolonged stays in heavily infested areas.
When to See a Pulmonologist
If your cough or breathlessness persists for more than two weeks—or worsens after pigeon exposure—it’s time to get checked.
📞 Call: 8008047020
🌐 Book an Appointment with Dr. Nalini Nagalla
Conclusion
Pigeons may be part of city life, but being aware of their potential health risks can protect your lungs in the long run. Simple preventive steps and timely medical care can make all the difference.
